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Buying a Diamond in the Rough

It may be your budget, or the thrill of doingdeck painted, make sure it is in the
it all yourself, but you are in the marketcontract. If it is, the seller must perform.
for a diamond in the rough. But just howYou may be able to have the appraisal include
rough can a house be before a lender decidesthe repairs spelled out in the contract. This
not  to  take  the  risk  on  a  mortgage?can help you when getting a mortgage, as
lenders will only lend on the lesser of the
When you negotiate the contract, make sureappraisal or purchase price. Just make sure
that you include a provision for a homethat  it  is  all  in  the  contract.
inspection for structural integrity, defects
and potential problems. This isn't part ofOccasionally, your seller may ask to perform
the appraisal, it is a separate detail. Athe repairs after closing. Many buyers simply
home inspection ascertains the health of theask for a seller's concession. Instead of
house you are buying. Whether it be a badinstalling a $5,000 carpet before closing,
roof, leaky plumbing or termite damage, athe seller agrees to reduce the purchase
professional inspector will find all of theamount by the $5,000 it will cost the buyer
major problems. As part of your report, youto  put  in  new  carpeting.
will receive a list of what needs to be
repaired or replaced, the time frame and theBut if you don't have that $5,000 in hand to
potential costs. If you are buying abuy the carpet, don't expect your lender to
fixer-upper, you may find that your lendergive it to you. Even if your contract states
will require an inspection. Some will andthat the seller will give you back $5,000
some won't. But you should insist on one toafter closing, don't expect it to happen.
protect  your  best  interests.Cash allowances written into contracts can't
happen. The lender will not allow the seller
What if you luck out and there are no majorto hand over cash at closing. Your real
problems, just minor ones? Maybe the carpetestate agent should steer you away from this
is worn and needs replacing. Perhaps the deckand help construct a sales contract that will
needs a little work. New paint and fresh airplease both the buyer and the seller. But
could  be  all  it  needs.don't expect to come home with $5,000. It
just  won't  happen.
Minor, cosmetic concerns are usually not
strong enough to scare away lenders, butBuying a fixer-upper can be rewarding. You
could lead to negotiations between the buyersget to choose how you want to improve the
and sellers. Unless you've done this before,home. But it is a lot of work and definately
you may find a good agent is invaluable tonot for every buyer or lender. Your best bet
negotiate  for  you.is to be completely upfront with your lender
about your intentions. This will help the
If you want certain things repaired by thetransaction to go smoothly.
seller, such as the mailbox fixed and the



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